Budgies, cockatiels, bearded dragons and pythons

Birds and reptiles need a vet who examines them regularly, and the two hospitals that hold this caseload are Joondalup and Midland. A bird sitting fluffed at the bottom of the cage has usually been unwell for a while.

Seen at Joondalup and Midland, where the vets who hold this caseload consult.

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A budgerigar perched on a hand against a plain pale background

What changes, and when

  1. First fortnight

    New arrival

    A health check, a droppings examination and a weight in grams. Weight is the single most useful number in bird medicine, and the first one is the baseline.

  2. Ongoing

    Established

    A yearly examination with a weight, a beak and nail check, and a review of the diet, which is where most avian illness starts.

  3. Twice yearly

    Reptile husbandry review

    Temperature gradient, ultraviolet output and humidity, measured rather than estimated. Most reptile illness we see is a husbandry problem wearing a medical name.

What we see most

A seed-only diet

The commonest cause of illness in pet birds. Seed is low in calcium and vitamin A, and the conversion to pellets and vegetables takes weeks of patience.

Feather plucking

Medical causes are excluded first, then environment and behaviour. It is slow work and the birds that improve are the ones whose owners start early.

Egg binding

A hen straining, fluffed and on the cage floor is an emergency the same day. It is more common in cockatiels and in birds on a poor diet.

Metabolic bone disease in reptiles

Caused by too little ultraviolet light or calcium. It is visible on a radiograph, largely preventable, and only partly reversible.

Retained shed and mouth rot

Both point back to humidity and temperature. We measure the enclosure rather than asking what the dial says.

Book for your birds and reptile

Appointments at Joondalup and Midland.